Hand & Wrist Surgery

What is Hand & Wrist Surgery?

Hand and wrist surgery refers to medical procedures performed to treat a variety of conditions and injuries affecting the bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, nerves, and soft tissues in the hand and wrist area. The hand and wrist are complex structures that play a crucial role in day-to-day activities, and injuries or medical conditions in these areas can significantly affect one's ability to perform basic tasks. Surgery is often required when conservative treatments, such as physical therapy or medication, fail to provide relief

Common Conditions Treated with Hand & Wrist Surgery

Several conditions may necessitate hand and wrist surgery, including

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

This condition occurs when the median nerve is compressed at the wrist, leading to numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand. Surgery is often needed to release pressure on the nerve

Fractures and Breaks

Hand and wrist fractures, often resulting from falls or accidents, may require surgical intervention to realign bones and ensure proper healing

Arthritis

Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis can cause painful inflammation in the joints of the hand and wrist, potentially leading to deformities. Surgical options, such as joint fusion or joint replacement, can help improve function and reduce pain

Tendon Injuries

Tendon injuries, such as tears or ruptures, are common in athletes or individuals who engage in repetitive activities. Surgery may be required to repair damaged tendons to restore proper movement

Dupuytren’s Contracture

This condition causes the fingers to bend inward due to the thickening of tissue beneath the skin. Surgery may be needed to release the tissue and improve hand mobility

Types of Hand & Wrist Surgeries

Hand and wrist surgeries can vary based on the specific condition being treated. Some common types of surgeries include

Arthroscopy

A minimally invasive procedure used to examine and treat joint problems using small incisions and a camera (arthroscope)

Tendon Repair

Surgery to repair or reconstruct torn or damaged tendons, restoring movement and strength

Carpal Tunnel Release

A procedure to relieve pressure on the median nerve in the wrist, often performed through a small incision

Fracture Fixation

Involves the use of pins, screws, or plates to stabilize broken bones and ensure proper healing

Joint Replacement

When arthritis severely damages the joints, a joint replacement may be necessary to restore function and reduce pain

Recovery and Rehabilitation

After hand and wrist surgery, recovery typically involves rest, pain management, and physical therapy to regain strength, mobility, and functionality. The rehabilitation process can vary depending on the procedure performed and the individual’s overall health. It is important to follow the surgeon’s post-operative care instructions for optimal recovery

hand and wrist surgery is essential for treating various conditions and injuries, offering patients the opportunity to regain function and relieve pain. If you're experiencing persistent hand or wrist issues, consulting with an orthopedic surgeon specializing in this field is a crucial first step toward improving your quality of life